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A study on transcriptional reprogramming in plastids of pigeon pea induced due to simulated herbivory

Implementing Organization

Principal Investigator
Dr. Sumita Acharjee
Assam Agricultural University (AAU), Jorhat, Assam
sumita.aus@gmail.com
CO-Principal Investigator
Dr. Priyadarshini Bhorali
Assam Agricultural University (AAU), Jorhat, Assam
priyabhorali@gmail.com
CO-Principal Investigator
Dr. Sangita Das
Assam Agricultural University (AAU), Jorhat, Assam
sangitadas73@yahoo.com

Project Overview

Organelles are crucial for plant growth, development, and photosynthesis, and must therefore respond to external stimuli appropriately. The expression of the chloroplast genome is the result of a complex interplay of nuclear and organelle-encoded proteins. It is unclear how these organelles respond to insect infestation. Therefore, one of the consequences during plant-insect interaction reprogramming of the chloroplast genome expression. We performed transcriptome assays of a moderately resistant pigeon pea cultivar (ICC-332) along with two wild relatives of pigeon pea due to simulated herbivory (Helicoverpa). We found that the defense mechanism was unique in these cultivars and several key defense responsive genes were identified during the herbivory (Helicoverpa) simulation studies (Acharjee et al., manuscript drafted). Also, several transcription factors were found to be up-regulated.

Achievements

Plastid RNA sequecing was achieved. DEGS of nuclear encoded oragnellar genes suggest their immense role during the defense. Trancriptome data of pigeon pea wild and cultivated species due to simulated herbivory was obatined. Trained more than 4 Research Fellows on transcriptome data analyses and interpretation.

Source

Source
E-promis and Information received by Investigator
Funding Organization
Funding Organization
Department of Science and Technology (DBT)
Quick Information
Area of Research
Agricultural Sciences
Focus Area
Plant Molecular Biology
Start Date
02 Feb 2023
End Date
01 Feb 2026
Status
Ongoing
Output
No. of Research Paper
00
Technologies (If Any)
00
No. of PhD Produced
00
Publications
01
No. of Patents
Filed : 00
Grant : 00
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