Research Projects

Wetlands, which have lost over 50% of their area due to human activities, are crucial for the survival of water-dependent water birds. These birds rely on wetland ecosystems for forage availability, refuge, roosting, and nesting. The ecological condition of wetland ecosystems can significantly impact waterbirds' utilization, making it essential to manage and protect multiple wetlands within breeding areas. The Near Threatened, Spot-billed Pelican Pelecanus philippensis, the largest piscivorous aquatic bird, is an important indicator of healthy wetlands. The species' population decline is primarily due to habitat alteration due to land use changes, pollution, hydrologic regime changes, disturbances, and food supply decline. To improve breeding success, it is crucial to conserve remaining wetlands and characterize habitats at larger landscapes.