The main objective for this study is to analyze the influence of ENSO, PDO and IOD over the extreme SWH, wind speed and SLP gradients in Indian Ocean during the December-February (DJF) and June–August (JJA) seasons for ERA-interim (1979-2014) and ERA20C(1950-2010) reanalysis datasets., Moreover, the region with 1% and 5% significance for mean and extreme SWH, wind speed and SLP gradient will also be analyzed for the same period so that regions with extreme wave climate and wind speed will be identified., The linear Regression and correlation pattern of seasonal mean and extreme SWH, wind speed and SLP gradient onto climate variability modes as ENSO, PDO and IOD will also be discussed for ERA-Interim and ERA20 reanalysis data.