Development of NIR-III Absorbing Porphyrin-Thiadiazole Donor-Acceptor Macrocycles as Efficient Photothermal Conversion Agents
Implementing Organization
Indian Institute of Technology (IIT)
Principal Investigator
Dr. Neha Manav
Department Of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Delhi
Project Overview
The research aims to develop NIR-III (˃1500 nm) absorbing photothermal therapy (PTT) agents for deep-seated tumors. Current porphyrin-based PDT has limitations, including poor aqueous solubility, premature degradation, and short circulation time. The project aims to develop NIR-III absorbing PT agents using fused-porphyrin dimers coupled with strong acceptors through an acetylene bridge. The three principal objectives are to develop NIR-III absorbing PT agents, demonstrate superior photothermal conversion efficiency, and introduce phospho-lipid and cationic triphenylphosphine to improve bioavailability and selectivity. The project will involve several work packages, including synthesis, chemical characterization, formulation, photophysical characterization, electrochemical analysis, and in-vivo PTT studies. The project will significantly improve non-invasive cancer treatment using photothermal therapy in the NIR-III region, leading to better results and fewer side effects.