A bio-inspired investigation of formaldehyde-free bio-adhesive from Macaranga peltata tree gum and the fabrication of smart packaging materials
Implementing Organization
National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (NIIST)
Principal Investigator
Dr. sudheesh CT
National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (NIIST)
Project Overview
Macaranga peltata tree gum, a resinous tree native to India, sri Lanka, and Thailand, has been discovered as a bioadhesive for cellulosic materials and a potential candidate for developing active biodegradable films. This research aims to develop anthocyanin-based smart packaging materials as a freshness indicator for perishable foods, monitoring their safety and quality during storage. Anthocyanin, a natural pigment, undergoes structural modifications and gives different colors under a wide range of pH, making it a potential biomarker. Researchers are exploring the use of plant sources like Baccaurea courtallensis and Centratherum punctatum for smart packaging films due to their sustainability, biodegradability, and non-toxicity. The study aims to extract, purify, and characterize gum from Macaranga peltata for adhesive applications and investigate intelligent-active pH responsive film development from heat moisture treated gum or cross-linked starch binary mixtures.