Multi-boundary entanglement in Chern-Simons theory
Implementing Organization
Central University of Rajasthan
Principal Investigator
Dr. Siddharth Dwivedi
Central University of Rajasthan
Project Overview
This proposal focuses on the classification of quantum entanglement in quantum field theories, a long-standing issue. Recent developments suggest that topological quantum field theory (TQFT) may be a way to study entanglement, particularly in relation to the 3d Chern-Simons theory. TQFT is closely connected to knot theory, which provides a way to compute quantum states and study their entanglement properties. The Chern-Simons theory is defined on a three-manifold with boundary, and the Chern-Simons partition function corresponds to a quantum state. This state lives in the Hilbert space specific to the manifold's boundary. The Chern-Simons theory is an example of a finite-dimensional quantum mechanical system, as the Hilbert spaces are finite-dimensional. One crucial aspect of Chern-Simons theory is that the Hilbert space admits a tensor decomposition for disconnected boundaries. This allows for the study of entanglement entropy by tracing out a subset of Hilbert spaces, known as'multi-boundary entanglement.' Current studies are limited to genus 0 or genus 1 boundaries. The project aims to study and improve the current understanding of multi-boundary entanglement in Chern-Simons theory. The first part explores the entanglement properties of quantum states on genus 2 surfaces, aiming to understand how genus plays a role in determining these features. The second part aims to give the multi-boundary entanglement entropy a geometrical interpretation by showing that entropy may capture information about the volume of a specific manifold.