Photo-Thermal Pericyclic Cascade Reactions of N-Methoxypyridazinium Salts: Stereoselective Synthesis of Polycyclic Scaffolds with Multiple Contiguous Stereocenters and Their Drug Discovery Applications
Implementing Organization
Indian Institute of Science
Principal Investigator
Dr. Sreenivas Katukojvala
Indian Institute of Science
Project Overview
Electrocyclic ring-closing reactions are an important class of pericyclic reactions for the formation of cyclic molecules. Since the formulation of Woodward-Hoffmann rules for the pericyclic reactions, significant developments have been made in the design and applications of 4-pi, 6-pi, and 8-pi electrocyclizations. However, the smallest possible 2-pi-electrocyclizations for the construction of three-membered rings remained largely unexplored. Moreover, the enantioselective 2-pi-electrocyclizations are not reported so far. Herein, we propose the development of a novel enantioselective 2-pi-electrocyclization reaction of vinyl carbenes derived from N-methoxypyridazinium salts (MOP-X), resulting in the chiral cyclopropenes. In addition, the synthetic utility of these cyclopropenes would be investigated in the photo-thermal pericyclic cascade reactions of MOP-X salts with 1,3-dienes/1,3-dipoles for the construction of bicyclo[4.1.0]heptane and azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane containing carbo- and heterocycles with up to 5-contiguous stereocenters. The cyclopropane fused bicyclo[4.1.0]/[3.1.0] carbo- and heterocycles are present in many biologically relevant natural products and pharmaceuticals. Subsequently, the new scaffolds would be evaluated for the biological activity/medicinal chemistry applications.