Professor & Head
Senior Scientist
Principal Scientist
Associate Professor
This research project focuses on the development of next-generation nano-biosensors integrating CRISPR-Cas12a technology for ultra-sensitive and rapid detection of major agricultural pathogens including Fusarium oxysporum, Phytophthora infestans, and Xanthomonas oryzae. The project addresses the critical need for point-of-care diagnostic tools in precision agriculture, reducing dependence on costly and time-consuming laboratory-based PCR methods.
The nano-biosensor platform combines gold nanoparticle-functionalized graphene field-effect transistors (GFETs) with CRISPR-based nucleic acid amplification, achieving a detection limit of 10 femtomolar — approximately 1000-fold more sensitive than conventional ELISA-based methods. Field trials were conducted across 12 agricultural districts in Haryana and Punjab, demonstrating real-world applicability.